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Saturday, December 28, 2019

Animal Welfare to Animal Rights Spectrum

Although animal rights and animal welfare frequently fall on the same side of an issue, there is a fundamental difference between the two ideologies: the right of humans to use animals. The Right to Use Animals One of the basic tenets of animal rights is that humans do not have a right to use non-human animals for our own purposes, which include food, clothing, entertainment, and vivisection. This is based on a rejection of speciesism and the knowledge that animals are sentient beings. There are many who believe that humans do have a right to use animals for some purposes, but believe that animals should be treated better. This position is the animal welfare position. Example of Farmed Animals While the animal rights position seeks the elimination of the use of animals, the animal welfare position seeks more humane conditions for the animals. The difference between these two positions can be seen as applied to an issue like farmed animals. While the animal rights position would hold that humans do not have the right to slaughter and eat animals, the animal welfare position would be that the animals should be treated humanely before and during slaughter. The animal welfare position would not object to the consumption of animals but would seek the elimination of cruel factory farming practices such as confining calves in veal crates, confining pregnant sows in gestational stalls, and debeaking chickens. Animal rights advocates also oppose these cruel practices but seek to eliminate the consumption of animals and animal products. Unacceptable Uses To most supporters of the animal welfare position, some uses of animals are unacceptable because the human benefit is minimal compared to the amount of animal suffering involved. These usually include uses like fur, cosmetics testing, canned hunting, and dogfighting. On these issues, both the animal rights position and animal welfare position would call for the elimination of these uses of animals. Animal Issues Spectrum Like many other issues, there is a wide variety of positions on animal issues. One can imagine a spectrum with animal rights at one end, animal welfare in the middle, and the belief that animals do not deserve any moral consideration on the other end. Many people may find that their views do not fit completely in one box or the other or may find that their positions change depending on the issue. Other Terminology A variety of terms is used to describe positions on animal issues. These include animal protection, animal advocacy, and animal liberation. â€Å"Animal protection† and â€Å"animal advocacy† are usually understood to include both animal rights and animal welfare. Both terms embody the belief that animals should be protected and deserve some moral consideration. â€Å"Animal liberation† is usually used to describe an animal rights position, which would oppose any uses of animals for human purposes.

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Ifrs Accounting Solution - 9004 Words

Solutions to Problems and Exercises TABLE OF CONTENTS * Chapter 1 1 Concepts for Analysis 1-5 1 Concepts for Analysis 1-6 2 Concepts for Analysis 1-10 3 Concepts for Analysis 1-11 3 * Chapter 2 4 Brief Exercise 2-3 4 Brief Exercise 2-4 4 Brief Exercise 2-5 4 Exercise 2-3 5 * Chapter 3 6 Exercise 3-6 6 Exercise 3-9 6 Exercise 3-11 8 Exercise 3-14 10 Exercise 3-15 10 Exercise 3-16 10 * chapter 4 12 Exercise 4-2 12 Exercise 4-4 13 Exercise 4-5 16 Exercise 4-12 17 Exercise 4-13 18 Exercise 4-15 19 Problem 4-1 19 Problem 4-7 21 * Chapter 5 23 Exercise 5-2 23 Exercise 5-4 23 Exercise 5-13 25 Exercise 5-15 25 Problem 5-2 27 * Chapter 7 29 Exercise 7-5 29 Exercise 7-7 30 Exercise 7-13 30†¦show more content†¦AcSEC also issues Practice Bulletins which indicate how the AICPA believes a given transaction should be reported. Recently, the role of the AICPA in standard-setting has diminished. The FASB and the AICPA agreed, that after a transition period, the AICPA and AcSEC no longer will issue authoritative accounting guidance for public companies. CA 1-6 (a) The Financial Accounting Foundation (FAF) is the sponsoring organization of the FASB. The FAF selects the members of the FASB and its Advisory Council, funds their activities, and generally oversees the FASB’s activities. The FASB follows a due process in establishing a typical FASB Statement of Financial Accounting Standards. The following steps are usually taken: (1) A topic or project is identified and placed on the Board’s agenda. (2) A task force of experts from various sectors is assembled to define problems, issues, and alternatives related to the topic. (3) Research and analysis are conducted by the FASB technical staff. (4) A preliminary views document is drafted and released. (5) A public hearing is often held, usually 60 days after the release of the preliminary views. (6) The Board analyzes and evaluates the public response. (7) The Board deliberates on the issues and prepares an exposure draft for release. (8) After a 30-day (minimum) exposure period for public comment, the Board evaluates all of the responses received. (9) A committee studies the exposure draft in relation to the publicShow MoreRelatedIfrs : The Transition Cost Associated With Adoption1373 Words   |  6 Pagess tandards of accounting, which is International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). However, the United States of America is one of the few large financial powers left in the world who hasn’t totally adopted IFRS. Indeed, fully adopting IFRS in America would bring countless additional benefits instead of conflicts. Also recent evidence shows that IFRS has been experiencing success worldwide in countries that have embraced it. Many say the biggest setback for the slow movement towards IFRS in AmericaRead MoreThe International Accounting Standards Board1603 Words   |  7 PagesInternational Accounting Standards Boards (IASB) and the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) are making an effort to converge to develop International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) by gathering accounting standards that can be used in financial reporting whether it is in the home country or in the host country. Both the International Accounting Standards Board and the US FASB have proven to be vital promoters of the globalization of international financial accounting standards (KirschRead MoreTim Hortons Will Encounter Accounting Problems1161 Words   |  5 Pagesencounter accounting difficulties if it were to open a business in Brazil. Canada and Brazil have many similarities and differences when it comes to accounting standards. Employees have to keep in mind these differences if Tim Hortons wants to smoothly transition into Brazil’s restaurant industry. Canadian companies such as Tim Hortons need to follow either the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), or the Accounting StandardsRead MoreThe Principles Of Financial Statement1116 Words   |  5 Pagesand reliable information that effects strategic decisions. With the differences between the U.S. GAAP and IFRS pose problems over the an acceptable accounting flaws that exist with in standards of accounting practice relevant to manipulate the system that has been adopted. Via Turner Investments (2016) a CPA blogger says Anyone who believes all countries can embrace international accounting standards and use those standards in the same way is dumber than a sack of rocks, The New York Times Web siteRead MoreIfrs and Gaap Convergence1638 Words   |  7 PagesCruz   1       Week 8 Assignment 1 IFRS and GAAP Convergence Janet Rivera Cruz Prof. Basil Jackson Accounting 304 December 2, 2012 Cruz   2       The purpose of this paper is to describe what accounting convergence means and assess the likelihood of the convergence being completed and implemented in the next five (5) years. IFRS is the principle based set of standards that establish standards and dictate specific treatments. 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The integration is driven by the reductions in the costs of information processing and communication. International Financial Reporting Standards are a common business affair language in the globe for easier comprehension and comparison of company accounts across international boundaries (AICPA)Read MoreTypes Of Differences That Exist Between Us Gaap And Ifrs1458 Words   |  6 Pagesthat exist between US GAAP and IFRS according to materiality by financial statement. They are recognition differences, measurement differences, and presentation and disclosure differences (Hoyle.2012). Recognition differences relate to whether an item is recognized or not, how it is recognized, or when it is recognized. For example, the treatment of acquired intangible assets is different; under U.S. GAAP intangible assets are recognized at fair value, but under IFRS they are recognized only if theRead MoreWhere Does the Us Stand on the Adoption of Ifrs?1371 Words   |  6 PagesReport: Where does the US stand on the adoption of IFRS? - 2012 Abstract The globalization of markets over the past 50 years has led to the demand for increasingly comparable financial statements across countries. In response to this demand, the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) was formed with the purpose of developing a set of high quality global accounting standards. Although a majority of developed markets have adopted the international standards, the United States has not. Read MorePrincipal vs Rule Based Accounting1733 Words   |  7 PagesAn Insight on IFRS versus U.S GAAP amp; Implications of IFRS adoption on Financial Statement and Accounting Quality Q2) Principle and rule-based accounting reflect different approaches to accounting. The pros and cons of rule-based accounting (RBA) and principle-based accounting (PBA) are as discussed. (1) RBA deters creative accounting as rules reduce opportunistic discretion unlike PBA which is more subjective and ambiguous.On the other hand, others argue that rules are a means to circumvent

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Our Hearts Fell to the Ground Argumentative Essay Example For Students

Our Hearts Fell to the Ground Argumentative Essay Dakota had made peace with the Cheyenne and they had moved past their previous ways. In the book it says WV he symbol of peace is the common one of the approaching hands of two believe that this is an advantage because it really allows people to think highly of the Native American people for choosing peace and does not make them out to look like the savages that the White soldiers thought they were, Another image that had many positives and advantages was the symbol of Gene. Harley making peace with a number of the tribes of the Dakota. We will write a custom essay on Our Hearts Fell to the Ground Argumentative specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now In the symbol it says that they called Gene. Harley white beard or white mustache (p. 35) This event was extremely significant for the Native Americans because it avgas a sign Of progression for their people. They ever finally given an opportunity of peace by the White man and they were given some Of the respect they deserved. They symbol of the image was an officer in uniform shaking hands with a Native American. Peace is always something to work towards and can only produce positive effects, but peace is not the only positive thing that the Indians worked towards. One final illustration that had a positive advantage was the symbol of the cow. This symbol is an extremely simple and non- extravagant drawing but feel that it really stands for a lot. In the hook it says that in 1868- 1869 Texas cattle were brought into the country. I believe that this symbol was an illustration of trade for the Native Americans, think it marked the beginning of their trade because later on in the book there is a document to how the Indians go on to trade cattle for guns With other tribes. The image on page 48 really shows the trade use at its tulle potential by illustrating the trade within tribes. Trade is a very important in any civilization and is always an important advantage. There are some of negative illustrations as well in this book that really do not promote the advantages of the Native Americans. The first symbol that I noticed as a disadvantage to the Native Americans was the 1839- 1840 event. The Dakota killed an entire village of Shoshone Indians. Feel that this sis negative illustration because it really event against the unity that the Native Americans should have had. Another negative symbol that discovered was actually used as a positive symbol earlier. Feel that the illustration on page 48 could be a negative symbol as well. The trade of guns could have been negative for the simple fact that it spread violence among the tribes. Although they were trading and advancing their ways of communication, some of the trades should not have been pushed for. Felt that overall this was a negative occurrence more than a positive one. Another disadvantage of the illustrations that are given to us in the book is the validity of the pictures. In many other types of History we know when exactly many events occurred, For example, we know that on September 17, 1787 the Constitution was adopted. In a lot of Native American history we do not have the exact date of many events that took place. The inaccuracy of their history is a major disadvantage tort themselves as well as those that want to learn more about the Native American ethnic background. These were only a few of the advantages and disadvantages that were shown in this book and there are many more that go into even more depth, The definition of a world in flu* could pertain to many things. .ufd207af4964476b3b3242b09809364a5 , .ufd207af4964476b3b3242b09809364a5 .postImageUrl , .ufd207af4964476b3b3242b09809364a5 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ufd207af4964476b3b3242b09809364a5 , .ufd207af4964476b3b3242b09809364a5:hover , .ufd207af4964476b3b3242b09809364a5:visited , .ufd207af4964476b3b3242b09809364a5:active { border:0!important; } .ufd207af4964476b3b3242b09809364a5 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ufd207af4964476b3b3242b09809364a5 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ufd207af4964476b3b3242b09809364a5:active , .ufd207af4964476b3b3242b09809364a5:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ufd207af4964476b3b3242b09809364a5 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ufd207af4964476b3b3242b09809364a5 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ufd207af4964476b3b3242b09809364a5 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ufd207af4964476b3b3242b09809364a5 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ufd207af4964476b3b3242b09809364a5:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ufd207af4964476b3b3242b09809364a5 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ufd207af4964476b3b3242b09809364a5 .ufd207af4964476b3b3242b09809364a5-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ufd207af4964476b3b3242b09809364a5:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Histury of Gum EssayIn this essay, it pertains to the time period of the Native Americans in the early nineteenth century. Personally interpret the saying a world of flux into a world of disarray. Not very many things were going good for he Native Americans in that time period. During this period in time the American Colonists were ravaging the Native American crops and villages in hopes that they Would surrender their land. They did everything in their power to rid the land of Indians by not only destroying their crops, but by killing herds of buffalo as well. TO give an example Of the terror that had occurred, a Native American tribe surrendered themselves to an American colony in order to avoid death and torture, but they were murdered and mutilated by the White man. Men, Women, and children were shot from all sides of the village. Extent of lenience did not stop there for the American soldiers as they continued to desolate even more Native American tribes. Not only were Indians faced with the threat of the White Colonists, but they also attacked and killed each other. Many Tribes went on to murder other neighboring tribes for resources, land, and other materials. During this time the different tribes should have banned together to go against the foreign monster that was causing so much destruction, but instead they would attack and kill other Native American tribes. Since both of these acts of violence were occurring, there is no wonder why this a time of deadness and disarray. Unnaturally there were even more negatives that took place during this time. The other disaster that took place in the early nineteenth century was disease. The Native Americans had received various sicknesses from the White people and had no treatment to remedy these types of plagues, Diseases such as the whooping cough, smallpox, and measles were deathly during those times and caused much stress to the Indian people Not only did the Native American people have to deal with the violence and ravaging of the White soldiers, but now they had biological sickness to worry about as well. Another reason that there avgas much disarray and confusion at this time is because of the integration oftener culture with the White mans culture. They had adopted some of the European culture within their own and that might have caused Some confusion. Earlier in this essay I talked about the symbol Of peace and how that could be an advantage and a positive thing. But the symbol that was drawn Of the *handshake was not used by Native Americans until the White soldiers had arrived. Instead of their ceremonial treaty, they had now used other means Of communication that was not a universal sign for the Indian people. Guns were also a completely new type of integration to the Native American people that intrigued even more violence and the wide spread of death. These types of things did not exist to Indians until the Europeans came into the picture. If some tribes adopted other types of communication skills than other tribes then there is no telling what types of confusion could have existed during the early nineteenth century. In the early sasss, the world was upside down for many Native American tribes. They really had to struggle through some tough times and I could not imagine living in a time like that. The amount to strength and determination needed to get through it all must have been immense and only a strong group of people could have gone through such suffering. Whether or not some may view the Mite man as a criminal or a just a part of history can be deciphered by the reader, but believe that the Native American people would have thrived even more during their lifetimes without the interference of the Europeans. Although many people would choose the easy way out, the Indian people did not. They persevered through this time of flux and are an extremely respected group of people today.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

West Side Story Essays (352 words) - Music Technology,

West Side Story West Side Story was one of the best plays that Kean has put on that I have seen. This play just happens to be one of my favorite movies that I have watched over and over again. I basically memerized all the scenes and songs. But of coarse the play has to be shorter then the movie, so certain things had to be cut out and changed a little bit. For example when the song "America" is sung in the movie, the guys and girls are going against each other, but in the play it was just girls singing to each other. I think the people chosen for the play perfectly fit their characters. The only person I thought that needed a little bit more work on his acting was the guy who played "Tony", Shayne Austin. Shayne has a great singing voice, but his acting seemed a tad bit rusty if you ask me. Over all everyone else seemed to be perfect for his or her parts. The play was very upbeat and exciting. There were times you laughed and times you cried. You always wanted to know what was going to happen next. Was there going to be a fight? Was someone going to die? Since the stage is so small not that many props could be used. The props that they did have were good. The fence symbolizied the playground, sowing machine showed the shop Maria worked in, the bed symbolized Maria's room, and the register showed the soda shop. All very good considering the size of the stage. Overall I think that this performance was extremely successful. It got the point across that it doesn't matter what race you are. You should put your differences aside and get to know people. And that's exactly how I feel about life. That everyone should get to know people before they judge them. People need to stop stereo typing others. For example: your Spanish so all you eat is rice and beans, your black so you rob people, and your white so you think your better then everyone else of a different race. All those stereo types are wrong and need to be change and I think this play shows that.